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NiMet cautions farmers in Northern and Central Bauchi Zones

Borno State Government

From Ardo Abdul in Bauchi

The 2026 rainy season may be challenging for many farmers across Bauchi State. According to forecasts from the Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NiMet), as the state is expected to experience serious dry spells between June and August, especially in many northern and central parts of the state.

The areas likely to be most affected include:
1-Jama’are
2-Katagum
3-Itas/Gadau
4-Shira
5-Giade
6-Zaki
7-Gamawa
8-Dambam
9-Misau
10-Darazo
11-Ningi
12-Warji
13Kirfi
14-Toro
and surrounding communities.

In these areas, farmers may experience long breaks in rainfall during important stages of crop growth. This can lead to moisture stress, poor grain formation, wilting, low yields, and shortage of pasture for livestock.

Because of this, farmers are strongly advised to avoid late planting this season. Planting should begin once rainfall becomes properly established.

Delaying planting may expose crops to drought during flowering and grain filling stages.

Farmers are encouraged to plant early-maturing and drought-tolerant crops such as:
early maize varieties,
millet,
sorghum,
cowpea,
and short-duration groundnut varieties.
Mixed cropping is also highly recommended. Combining crops like maize and cowpea or millet and groundnut can help reduce risk if rainfall becomes unstable.

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Moisture conservation will be very important this year. Farmers should use practices such as:
mulching,
tied ridges,
zai pits,
contour ridging,
and application of organic manure.
These methods help the soil retain moisture for longer periods during dry weather.

Livestock owners should begin storing hay, crop residues, and animal feed early before pasture shortages begin later in the season.

Farmers are also advised to monitor their farms regularly for pests like fall armyworm, stem borers, and aphids, which often increase during hot and dry conditions.

Communities should also repair earth dams, ponds, and water channels early enough to support irrigation and livestock water supply during rainfall breaks.

Although the season may be difficult, early preparation and climate-smart farming practices can greatly reduce losses. Farmers who act early and manage moisture carefully still have a good chance of achieving stable harvests this year.

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