LAGOS — Africa’s richest man, Aliko Dangote, has seen his fortune soar to $31.9 billion, according to the latest estimates by Bloomberg L. P.
The staggering valuation underscores the scale of Dangote’s industrial empire — built not on tech startups or digital platforms, but on cement, fertiliser and oil refining.
At the heart of his wealth is the $20 billion Dangote Refinery in Lekki, one of the largest single-train refineries in the world.
Dangote owns 92.3 percent of the refinery, cementing his commanding stake in what analysts describe as a game-changing asset for Nigeria’s energy sector.
He also holds 86 percent of Dangote Cement, Africa’s largest cement producer, whose dominance stretches across multiple African countries. The cement giant remains the backbone of his fortune, supplying millions of tonnes annually to meet infrastructure and housing demands.
Beyond cement and refining, Dangote’s fertiliser operations have further strengthened his industrial footprint, boosting agricultural productivity while expanding export revenues.
Market watchers attribute his meteoric wealth growth to a consistent strategy of reinvestment and vertical integration — ploughing profits back into large-scale industrial projects rather than diversifying into trendy sectors.
Unlike many of the world’s newest billionaires whose fortunes are tied to technology, Dangote’s rise has been anchored in heavy industry — factories, plants and pipelines — a model that has transformed him into Africa’s most formidable industrialist.
Financial analysts say his refinery project, in particular, has significantly boosted investor confidence and asset valuation, especially as Nigeria moves to cut fuel imports and strengthen local refining capacity.
Dangote’s wealth trajectory also reflects the broader ambition of building African-owned industrial capacity at scale — a vision he has championed for decades.
From cement silos to fertiliser granules and now refined petroleum products, Dangote’s empire continues to expand — proving that in Africa’s evolving economic landscape, industry still builds kings.
With $31.9 billion and counting, the industrial titan stands firmly at the summit of Africa’s wealth ladder — without writing a single line of code.



